Curator’s Corner

Museum, research, and collection updates from Dr. José H. Leal, plus Shell of the Week, which highlights a different species every other Friday. Most Shells of the Week are found in Southwest Florida.

Dr. José H. Leal serves as the Bailey-Matthews National Shell Museum & Aquarium’s Science Director and Curator. He received his Ph.D. in Marine Biology and Fisheries from the University of Miami and has served at the Museum since 1996.

The “New Sculptures and Colors” Exhibit

As the name implies, this new display in the recently opened Phase 1 of the National Shell Museum & Aquarium’s “Great Hall of Shells” presents a selection of worldwide shells covering a broad range of shapes...

Auger Shells of Southwest Florida

Antillophos chalcedonius is a relatively small (reaching 17 mm, or about 0.67 inch) gastropod, that displays a shell sculpture of strong spiral (“revolving”) threads and well-spaced axial (“vertical”) ridges. The color pattern shows variations of a white background and brownish patches that are more-or-less aligned with the axial ridges. The species is found throughout the eastern Gulf of Mexico, Florida Keys, Bahamas, and the Caribbean Basin southward to Colombia. Antillophos chalcedonius was d

Shell of the Week: The Helmet Vase

Vasum cassiforme is a shallow-water gastropod that may reach 115 mm (about 4.5 inches). Its shell is heavy for its size, thick, presenting robust spines. Given the ending of the species name (cassi + forme = “shaped like a Cassis”),...

The New “Isthmus Pairs” Exhibit!

As I am sure you know by now, the National Shell Museum & Aquarium recently opened Phase 1 of its renovated Great Hall of Shells. It was great to work with the Museum and the design teams and prepare the content and select the shells for all the exhibits...

Ceriths of Southwest Florida

Here is yet another episode of the “Family Pages” series: There at least six species of ceriths (family Cerithiidae) along the coast of Southwest Florida; here they are: 1 – Grass Cerith (Bittiolum varium); 2 – Dark Cerith (Cerithium atratum); 3 – Ivory Cerith (Cerithium eburneum); 4 – Stocky Cerith...

Shell of the Week: The African Fan Scallop

Aequipecten flabellum is an attractive scallop species (family Pectinidae), celebrated for the eye-catching colors of its shells, which include brilliant variations of red and orange with inclusions of white, gray, or black. African Fan Scallops may reach ...

Melampus of Southwest Florida

Here is yet another episode of the “Family Pages” series: There at least 8 species of melampus and their relatives (family Ellobiidae) associated with mangrove ecosystems along the coast of Southwest Florida; here they are: 1 – Left-handed Melampus (Blauneria heteroclita); 2 – Amber Melampus (Creedonia succinea); 3 – White Melampus (Ellobium dominicense); 4 – Eastern Melampus (Melampus bidentatus); 5 – Bubble Melampus (Melampus bullaoides); 6 – Coffee Melampus (…

Shell of the Week: The Jourdan’s Turbo

Turbo jourdani is one of the largest species of turban shells, reaching at least 20 cm (about 8 inches). The Jourdan’s Turban is geographically restricted to western and southern Australia. This shell, displayed with its massive operculum, is species number 52 in the new “Global Distribution” exhibit of our renovated “Great Hall of Shells”. Don’t miss it!         …

Great Hall of Shells: Phase 1 is Open!

After almost three years of planning, design, and fabrication, the central exhibits area of the Great Hall of Shells is open to the public. The Hall had been closed since Hurricane Ian made landfall on Sanibel in September 2002. Actual harm from the storm to the exhibits was negligible, but repair to water damage to the walls required removal of many exhibits. The time was ripe for much-needed renovation anyway. Executive Director Sam Ankerson decided to tackle the challenge head-on. Phase One of the Great Hall of Shells. Photo: José…

Tellins of Southwest Florida

In another episode of our “Family Pages” series, check out the great diversity of the family Tellinidae along the coast of Southwest Florida. There are at least 14 species locally: 1 – Sibling Tellin (Ameritella consobrina); 2 – Slandered Tellin (Ameritella probrina); 3 – Texas Tellin (Ameritella texana); 4 – Constricted Macoma (Austromacoma constricta); 5 – Alternate Tellin (Eurytellina alternata); 6 – Rose Petal Tellin (Eurytellina lineata): 7 – Atlantic Fat Tellin (Leporimetis ephippium); 8 – Elongated Macoma (Macoploma tenta); 9 –…